Sri Garga Samhita

BY: SUN STAFF


Jan 30, CANADA (SUN) —

Canto Two, Volume Three
Chapter Twenty

Rasa-krida
The Rasa-dance Pastime

Text 1

sri-narada uvaca

atha krishno harir vari-
lilam kritva manoharah
sarvair gopi-ganaih sardham
girim govardhanam yayau

Sri Narada said: After enjoying water pastimes, handsome Lord Krishna went with the gopis to Govardhana Hill.

Text 2

govardhane kandarayam
ratna-bhumyam harih svayam
rasam ca radhaya sardham
rasesvarya cakara ha

On Govardhana Hill, in a cave where the ground was made of jewels, Lord Krishna enjoyed a rasa dance with Radha, the queen of the rasa dance.

Text 3

tatra simhasane ramye
tasthatuh pushpa-sankule
tadid-ghanav iva girau
radha-krishnau virejatuh

Sitting on a flower throne, Sri Sri Radha and Krishna shone like a monsoon cloud and lightning on the hill.

Text 4

svaminyas tatra sringaram
cakruh sakhyo mudanvitah
srikhanda-kunkumadyais ca
yavakaguru-kajjalaih

There the happy gopi friends decorated their queen, Radha, with sandal, kunkuma, yavaka, aguru, and kajjala.

Text 5

makarandaih kirti-sutam
samabhyarcya vidhanatah
dadau sri-yamuna sakshad
radhayai nupurany alam

The gopis worshiped Kirti's daughter Radha with offerings of honey. Sri Yamuna gave nupura anklets to Her.

Text 6

manjira-bhushanam divyam
sri-ganga jahnu-nandini
sri-rama kinkini-jalam
haram sri-madhu-madhavi

Sri Ganga gave splendid manjira anklets, Sri Rama gave a network of tinkling ornaments, and Madhumadhavi gave a necklace.

Text 7

candra-haram ca viraja
koti-candramalam subham
lalita kancuka-manim
visakha kantha-bhushanam

Viraja gave a beautiful candrakanta necklace splendid as millions of moons, Lalita gave a jewel bodice, and Visakha gave a neck ornament.

Text 8

anguliyaka-ratnani
dadau candranana tada
ekadasi radhikayai
ratnadhyam kankana-dvayam

Candranana gave many jewel rings and Ekadasi gave to Radha two bracelets rich with many jewels.

Text 9

bhuja-kankana-ratnani
satacandranana dadau
tasya madhumati sakshat
sphurad-ratnangada-dvayam

Satacandranana gave many jewel bhuja-kankana armlets, and Madhumati gave a pair of glittering angada armlets.

Text 10

tatanka-yugalam bandi
kundale sukha-dayini
anandi ya sakhi mukhya
radhayai bhala-toranam

Bandi gave tatanka earrings, Sukhadayini gave kundala earrings, and the close friend Anandi gave a bhala-torana ornament to Radha.

Text 11

padma sad-bhala-tilakam
bindum candrakala dadau
nasa-mauktikam alolam
dadau padmavati sati

Padma gave beautiful forehead-tilaka, Candrakala gave a bindu, and Padmavati gave a nose-pearl that moved to and fro.

Text 12

balarka-dyuti-samyuktam
bhala-pushpam manoharam
sri-radhayai dadau rajams
candrakanta sakhi subha

O king, Her beautiful friend Candrakanta gave Radha a charming bhalapushpa splendid as the rising sun.

Texts 13-16

siromanim sundari ca
ratna-venim praharshini
bhushane candra-suryakhye
vidyut-koti-sama-prabhe

radhikayai dadau devi
vrinda vrindavanesvari
evam sringara-samsphurjad-
rupaya radhaya harih

giri-raje babhau rajan
yajno dakshinaya yatha
yatra vai radhaya rase
sringaro 'kari maithila

tatra govardhane jatam
sthalam sringara-mandalam
atha krishnah sva-priyabhir
yayau candra-sarovaram

Sundari gave a crest-jewel, Praharshini gave a braid-jewel, and Goddess Vrinda, the queen of Vrindavana, gave candra and surya ornaments glittering like ten million lightning flashes. Accompanied by brilliantly decorated Radha on the king of mountains, Lord Krishna shone with great glory. The place on Govardhana Hill where Radha was decorated is known as sringara-mandala. Then, accompanied by His beloved gopis, Lord Krishna went to the lake Candra-sarovara.

Texts 17-21

cakara taj-jale kridam
gajibhir gaja-rad iva
tatra candrah samagatya
candrakantau mani subhau

sahasra-dala-padme dve
svaminyai haraye dadau
atha krishno harih sakshat
pasyan vrindavana-sriyam

prayayau bahulavanam
lata-jala-samanvitam
tatra sveda-samayuktam
vikshya sarvam sakhi-janam

ragam tu megha-mallaram
jagau vamsi-dharah svayam
sadyas tatraiva vavrishur
megha ambu-kanams tatha

tadaiva sitalo vayur
vavau gandha-manoharah
tena gopi-ganah sarve
sukham prapta videha-rat

In the water there the Lord enjoyed pastimes with the gopis as the king of elephants enjoys with many female elephants. Then Candra came and offered two sahasra-dala (thousand-petal) lotuses and two beautiful candrakanta jewels to Radha and Krishna. After gazing at the beauty of Vrindavana forest, Krishna went to Bahulavana forest, which was filled with a network of flowering vines. Noticing that all the gopis were perspiring, He played the megha-mallara raga (cloud melody) on His flute, and at once many clouds rained fine drops of water. Then a fragrant cool breeze blew, and all the gopis became happy, O king of Videha.

Text 22

jagur yasah sri-murarer
uccais tatra samanvitah
tasmat talavanam pragac
chri-krishno radhika-patih

The gopis loudly sang Sri Krishna's glories. Then Sri Krishna, the Lord of Radha, went to Talavana.

Text 23

rasa-mandalam arebhe
gayan vraja-vadhu-vritah
tatra gopi-ganah sarve
sveda-yuktas trishaturah

Singing, the Lord formed a rasa-dance circle with the girls of Vraja. Then the gopis began to perspire. They were tortured with thirst.

Text 24

ucu rasesvaram rase
kritanjali-putah sanaih
duram vai yamuna deva
trisha jata param hi nah

Folding their hands in the middle of the rasa dance, the gopis slowly said to Lord Krishna, the master of the rasa dance: "O Lord, the Yamuna is far away, and we have become very thirsty.

Text 25

kartavyam bhavatatraiva
rase divyam manoharam
varam viharam panam ca
karishyamo hare vayam

"O Krishna, please do something so that in this rasa dance arena we may drink water and enjoy water pastimes.

Text 26

jagat-karta palakas tvam
samharasyapi nayakah
tac chrutva vetra-dandena
krishno bhumim tatada ha

"You are the creator, protector and destroyer of the worlds."
Hearing this, Lord Krishna struck the ground with His stick.

Text 27

tadaiva nirgatah sroto
vetra-gangeti kathyate
yaj-jala-sparsa-matrena
brahma-hatya pramucyate
tatra snatva narah ko 'pi
golokam yati maithila

At once a stream called the Vetra-ganga sprang up. Simply by touching it one becomes free of the sin of killing a brahmana. O king of Mithila, anyone who bathes there goes to Goloka.

Text 28

gopibhi radhaya sardham
sri-krishno bhagavan harih
varam viharam kritavan
devo madana-mohanah

Then Sri Krishna, the original Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is more charming than Kamadeva, enjoyed water pastimes with Sri Radha and the gopis.

Text 29

tatah kumudvanam prapto
lata-vrindam manoharam
bhramara-dhvani-samyuktam
cakre rasam sakhi-janaih

Then Sri Krishna went to Kumudvana forest, which was filled with the sounds of humming bees, and again He enjoyed the rasa dance with the gopis.

Text 30

radha tatraiva sringaram
sri-krishnasya cakara ha
pushpair nana-vidhair dravyaih
pasyantinam vrajaukasam

Then, as the girls of Vraja looked on, Radha decorated Sri Krishna with many flowers and ornaments.

Texts 31 and 32

campakodyat-parikarah
svarna-yuthi-bhujangadah
sahasra-dala-rajiva-
karnika-vilasac-chrutih
mohini-malini-kunda-
ketaki-hara-bhrid dharih

In this way Lord Krishna' belt was decorated with campaka flowers, and His armlets with svarna-yuthi flowers. He wore a garland of mohini, malini, kunda, and ketaki flowers. His ears were made splendid with the whorls of thousand-petal lotuses.

Text 33

kadamba-pushpa-vilasat-
kirita-katakojjvalah
mandara-pushpottariya-
padma-yashti-dharah prabhuh

Lord Krishna's crown and bracelets were made splendid with kadamba flowers, His upper garment was decorated with mandara flowers, and His stick was decorated with lotuses.

Texts 34-37

tulasi-manjari-yukta-
vana-mala-vibhushitah
evam sringaratam praptah
sri-krishnah priyaya svaya

babhau kumudvane rajan
vasanto harshito yatha
mridanga-vina-vamsibhir
muru-yashti-sukamsyakaih

tala-seshais talair yukta
jagur gopyo manoharam
bhairavam megha-mallaram
dipakam malakosakam

sri-ragam capi hindolam
ragam eva prithak prithak
ashta-talais tribhir gramaih
svaraih saptabhir agratah

O king, then He was decorated with a garland of tulasi-manjaris and forest flowers. In this way Lord Krishna was decorated. Accompanied by His beloved, He was happy and splendid as if He were the Deity of springtime personified. Then, with mridangas, vinas, flutes, murus, yashtis, and karatalas, the gopis played melodies in three scales of seven notes in the ragas bhairava, megha-mallara, dipaka, malakosaka, sri-raga, and hindola.

Texts 38 and 39

nrityair nana-vidhai ramyair
hava-bhava-samanvitaih
toshayantyo harim radham
katakshair vraja-gopikah

gayan madhuvanam pragat
sundari-gana-samvritah
rasesvarya rasa-lilam
cakre rasesvarah svayam

With many different dances, with amorous gestures, and with sidelong glances the gopis pleased Krishna. Then, accompanied by the gopis as He sang Sri Radha's glories, Lord Krishna, the king of the rasa dance, went to Madhuvana forest, where He enjoyed a rasa dance with Sri Radha, the queen of the rasa dance.

Texts 40 and 41

vaisakha-candra-kaumudya
malati-gandha-vayuna
sphurat-saugandha-kahlara-
patat-renutkarena vai

vikacan-madhavi-vrindaih
sobhite nirjane vane
reme gopi-ganaih krishno
nandane vritra-ha yatha

In this way, during the month of Vaisakha (April-May), in a secluded forest beautiful with flowering malati vines and a breeze carrying the fragrance of malati flowers and the fragrant pollen of blossoming kahlara lotuses, Lord Krishna enjoyed with the gopis as Indra enjoys in the Nandana gardens.



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