Sri Garga Samhita

BY: SUN STAFF


Jan 11, CANADA (SUN) —

Canto One, Volume Four
Chapter Two

Girir-jotpatti-kathanam
Description of Giriraja Govardhana's Birth

Text 1

sri-nanda uvaca

he sannanda maha-prajna
sarvajno 'si bahu-srutah
vraja-mandala-mahatmyam
vadatas te mukhac chrutam

Sri Nanda said: O very intelligent Sannanda, you have heard much and you know everything. We have heard from your mouth the glories of Vraja-mandala.

Text 2

girir govardhano nama
tasyotpattim ca me vada
kasmad enam giri-varam
giri-rajam vadanti hi

Now please tell me about the birth of the mountain named Govardhana. Why do they call it the best of mountains and the king of mountains?

Text 3

yamuneyam nadi sakshat
kasmal lokat samagata
tan-mahatmyam ca vada me
tvam asi jnaninam varah

From what world did the Yamuna river come? You are the best of the wise. Please explain to me its glories.

Text 4

sri-sannanda uvaca

ekada hastinapure
bhishmam dharma-bhritam varam
papraccha pandur ittham tam
jananam canusrinvatam

One day in Hastinapura, as many people listened, King Pandu asked pious Bhishma:

Texts 5 and 6

paripurnatamah sakshac
chri-krishno bhagavan svayam
asankhya-brahmanda-patir
golokadhipatih prabhuh bhuvo bharavataraya
gacchan devo janardanah
radham praha priye bhiru
gaccha tvam api bhu-tale

As the Original Supreme Personality of Godhead, Sri Krishna, who is the king of Goloka and the master of countless universes was about to depart in order to remove the earth's burden, He said to Radha: O beloved, O frightened one, You should also go to the earth.

Text 7

sri-radhovaca

yatra vrindavanam nasti
na yatra yamuna nadi
yatra govardhano nasti
tatra me na manah-sukham

Sri Radha said: My heart cannot be happy in a place where there is no Vrindavana forest, no Yamuna River, and no Govardhana Hill.

Text 8

sri-sannanda uvaca

veda-naga-krosa-bbumim
sva-dhamnah sri-harih svayam
govardhanam ca yamunam
preshayam asa bhupari

Sri Sannanda said: Then Lord Hari sent a 47 krosa portion of His own abode, along with Govardhana and the Yamuna, to the earth.


Note: A krosa equals two miles.

Text 9

veda-naga-krosa-bbumih
sapi catra samagata
catur-vimsad-vanair yukta
sarva-lokais ca vandita

Worshiped by all the worlds and filled with 24 forests, that land of Vrindavana has now come to the earth.

Text 10

bharatat pascima-disi
salmali-dvipa-madhyatah
govardhano janma lebhe
patnyam dronacalasya ca

West of Bharata-varsha, in the middle of Salmali-dvipa, Govardhana was born from the wife of Mount Drona.

Text 11

govardhanopari surah
pushpa-varsham pracakrire
himalaya-sumerv-adyah
sailah sarve samagatah

The demigods showered flowers on Govardhana. Headed by Himalaya and Sumeru, all the mountains came.

Text 12

natva pradakshini-kritya
pujam kritva vidhanatah
govardhanasya paramam
stutim cakrur mahadrayah

The great mountains bowed down, circumambulated, properly worshiped, and eloquently glorified Govardhana with these words:

Text 13

sri-saila ucuh

tvam sakshat krishnacandrasya
paripurnatamasya ca
goloke go-ganair yukte
gopi-gopala-samyute

In Goloka, which is filled with gopas, gopis, and cows, you are the mountain of Lord Krishnacandra, the Original Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Text 14

tvam hi govardhano nama
vrindaranye virajase
tvam no girinam sarvesham
giri-rajo 'si sampratam

You are named Govardhana. You are splendidly manifest in the world of Vrindavana and you are the king of all us mountains.

Text 15

namo vrindavanankaya
tubhyam goloka-mauline
purna-brahmatapatraya
namo govardhanaya ca

Obeisances to you, who are the crown of Goloka and who sit on Vrindavana's lap! Obeisances to Govardhana, the parasol of the Supreme Personality of Godhead!

Text 16

sri-sannanda uvaca

iti stutvatha girayo
jagmuh svam svam griham tatah
sailo giri-varo sakshad
giri-raja iti smritah

After speaking these prayers the mountains returned to their homes. For this reason Govardhana is known as the best of mountains and the king of mountains.

Texts 17-20

ekada tirtha-yayi ca
pulastyo muni-sattamah
dronacala-sutam syamam
girim govardhanam varam

madhavi-latika-pushpam
phala-bhara-samanvitam
nirjharair naditam santam
kandara-mangalayanam

tapo-yogyam ratnamayam
sata-sringam manoharam
citra-dhatu-vicitrangam
sa-tankam pakshi-sankulam

mrigaih sakhamritair vyaptam
mayura-dhvani-manditam
mukti-pradam mumukshunam
tam dadarsa maha-munih

One day, as he was traveling to holy places, the great sage Pulastya saw Mount Drona's son Govardhana, who was filled with flowering madhavi vines, heavy with abundant fruits, filled with the sounds of gushing streams, peaceful, auspicious with many caves, suitable for performing austeritiies, filled with jewels, charming, wonderful with many colorful minerals, beautiful with graceful slopes, filled with many birds, deer, and nectar trees, and decorated with peacock calls, and which gave liberation for they who yearn for it.

Text 21

tal-lipsur muni-sardulo
drona-parsvam samagatah
pujito drona-girina
pulastyah praha tam girim

Pulastya, the tiger of sages, approached Mount Drona and, wishing to get his son, spoke.

Text 22

sri-pulastya uvaca

he drona tvam girindro 'si
sarva-devais ca pujitah
divyaushadhi-samayuktah
sada jivana-do nrinam

Sri Pulastya said: O Drona, you are the king of mountains. You are worshiped by all the demigods. You are filled with transcendental medicinal herbs and thus you always restore the peoples' lives.

Text 23

arthi tavantike praptah
kasi-stho 'ham maha-munih
govardhanam sutam dehi
nanyair me 'tra prayojanam

I come to you with a request. I am a great sage. I live in Kasi. Please give me your son Govardhana. I do not wish anything else.
Note: Kasi is a name of Varanasi.

Text 24

visvesvarasya devasya
kasi-namna maha-puri
yatra papi mritah sadyah
param moksham prayati hi

The great city named Kasi is the home of Lord Visvesvara. A sinner who dies there at once attains liberation.

Text 25

yatra gangagata sakshad
visvanatho 'pi yatra vai
tatraiva sthapayishyami
yatra ko 'pi na parvatah

The Ganges flows there, and Lord Visvanatha resides there. There, where there is no mountain, I will place your son.



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